Johnson and Karl (2002) argue that recent criticisms of ocean fertilization with iron to stimulate phytoplankton growth are overstated, and that the issue should be looked at more carefully since we have no alternative method for reducing atmospheric CO2.
Johnson and Karl assert that previous criticisms that:
Reference
Johnson, D. S., and D. M. Karl, 2002: Is ocean fertilization credible and creditable? Science, 296, 467.